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文艺理论研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 42-52.

• 中国特色社会主义文论话语体系研究·跨文化视野下的中西艺术 • 上一篇    下一篇

变异、虚空与元图像:关于雅克·林纳德静物画所绘“东坡游赤壁”纹青花瓷碗的阐释

何艳君   

  • 出版日期:2024-03-25 发布日期:2024-06-12
  • 作者简介:何艳君,文学博士,广州市文化馆(广州市非物质文化遗产保护中心)助理研究员,主要从事中国古代文学、中国古代艺术史和中国非物质文化遗产研究。

Variation, Vanitas, and Meta-Picture: An Interpretation of the Blue and White Porcelain Bowls with the Pattern of “Dongpo's Tour at Red Cliff” in Jacques Linard's Still Life Paintings

He Yanjun   

  • Online:2024-03-25 Published:2024-06-12
  • About author:He Yanjun, Ph. D., is an assistant researcher in Guangzhou Cultural & Arts Center (Guangzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center). Her research interests include ancient Chinese literature, history of ancient Chinese art and Chinese intangible cultural heritage.

摘要: 17世纪的法国画家雅克·林纳德在其跨越十三年的三幅静物画中,反复表现了一种或一只产自中国景德镇的“东坡游赤壁”纹青花瓷碗,使之成为其所绘“五感”或“虚空”主题静物画中的象征符号。因为中西方文化艺术的差异,雅克·林纳德静物画中的青花瓷碗存在着一定程度的功能错位;“东坡游赤壁”主题的文字纹则变异为无实际意义的点线组合符号纹;而图像纹除了表现内容的变异,还被赋予了新的内涵寓意。另一方面,这种变异也使“东坡游赤壁”图摆脱了苏轼“赤壁”二赋或改编故事的束缚,以纯粹的“图像”身份独立呈现。雅克·林纳德的三幅静物画尤其是《中国瓷器与鲜花》,因此也展示出更加明显的“元图像”或“元绘画”的特征。

关键词: 赤壁图, 五感画, 虚空画, 元绘画, 海上丝绸之路

Abstract: In the 17th century, French painter Jacques Linard executed a series of still life paintings over thirteen years, consistently featuring a blue and white porcelain bowl adorned with the motif of “Dongpo's Tour at Red Cliff.” This repeated motif emerged as a symbolic element within his works exploring themes of the “five senses” and “vanitas.” Due to the divergent cultural and artistic contexts of China and the West, the depicted porcelain bowls exhibit a transformation in function, decoration, and significance. These alterations not only shift the representation of “Dongpo's Tour at Red Cliff” from its literary origins to a purely visual form but also imbue the motif with new layers of meaning. Consequently, Linard's works, particularly Porcelana china con flores, prominently display characteristics of a “meta-picture” or “meta-painting.”

Key words: the image of “Dongpo's Tour at Red Cliff”, five-sense painting, vanitas, meta-painting, maritime Silk Road