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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 121-128.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

辞赋的贵族肖像：南朝兰陵萧氏赋学考论

刘祥   

  1. 西安交通大学人文社会科学学院
  • 出版日期:2018-05-25 发布日期:2018-10-19
  • 作者简介:刘祥，文学博士，西安交通大学人文社会科学学院讲师，主要从事中国赋学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目[项目编号：16AZW008]；中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目[项目编号：2016M602792]；西安交通大学基本科研业务费专项科研项目[项目编号：SK2018001]阶段性成果

Aristocratic Portrait of Cifu: A Study of the Fuxue at the Xiao Family of Lanling in the Southern Dynasties

Liu Xiang   

  1. the School of Humanities, Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Online:2018-05-25 Published:2018-10-19
  • About author:Liu Xiang, Ph.D., is a lecturer in the School of Humanities, Xi'an Jiaotong University, with research focused on the Chinese Fu Xue.
  • Supported by:
    the Key Program of the National Social Sciences Foundation of China (16AZW008), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M602792) and the Fundamental Research Funds of Xi'an Jiaotong University (SK2018001)

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摘要： 作为南朝帝王家族，兰陵萧氏的皇族身份与其文士角色相互作用、深刻影响了家族的辞赋批评与创作活动。萧统《文选》别骚、首赋， 以“今赋”为考察对象，构建动态发展的赋史观，大赋、小赋并重。内容上，萧氏遵循“寓目写心”“唇吻遒会”的原则，创作大量咏物抒情小赋，呈现贵族化、娱乐化的审美特征。形式上，萧氏赋学立体与破体并存，一方面树立传统辞赋书写范式，另一方面使辞赋诗化成为主流。萧氏皇族思想开明，兼容并包，构建了一个特殊的辞赋创作场域，是影响齐梁辞赋新变的重要因素。

关键词: 兰陵萧氏, 贵族, 辞赋, 新变

Abstract: As an imperial family in the Southern Dynasties (420-589) , the Xiao family of Lanlin played the roles of royal members and literati, the interaction between which profoundly influenced the criticism and creative activities of Cifu. Wen Xuan supervised by Xiao Tong distinguished Sao and Fu and prioritized Fu. Taking Jinfu as the object of investigation, it constructed the concept of the dynamic history of Fu that attached importance to both great Fu and little Fu. In terms of content, the Xiao family often created lyrical little Fu with aristocratic interests and recreational tendencies, in accordance with the principle of yu mu xie xin and chun wen qiu hui. In terms of form, the Xiao family's Fuxue featured innovation and breakthrough by establishing a paradigm for traditional writing style, and making Fu more poetical. Enlightened and open-minded, the Xiao family constructed a special field for the creation of Cifu, which played an important role in the new changes of the Qi-Liang Dynasty.

Key words: the Xiao Family of Lanling, aristocracy, Cifu, new change