元好问《论诗三十首》在肯定苏诗成就的同时又对之作了不当的指责,这种指责的不妥之处在于:将别人的问题归之于苏轼;将政治问题与文学问题混淆在一起;而且对“风雅”的应有内容和实际的发展变化缺乏全面理解。
Abstract
Yuan Haowen in his "Thirty Poems on Poetry" both confirmed Su Shih's poetic achievements and condemned Su's failure. The paper tries to delineate the reasons behind Yuan's problematic condemnations on Su Shi. Yuan's accusation of Su Shi's problems is wrong-targeted because on the one hand he attributed other poets' problem to Su Shi and on the other hand he did not distinguish between literary issues and political issues. The paper also maintains that Yuan had a limited understanding of the ideal content and practical development of "Fengya (airs and odes, the elegant)."
关键词
论诗三十首 /
苏诗
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Key words
"Thirty Poems on Poetry" /
Su Shi's poetics
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参考文献
丁福保辑:《历代诗话续编•上》,北京:中华书局1983年。
[Ding, Fubao. Ed. A Sequel to Poetic Remarks on Poetry across Dynasties Vol. I. Beijing: Zhonghua Books, 1983]
刘泽:《元好问论诗三十首集说》,太原:山西人民出版社1992年。
[Liu, Ze.Collected Annotations to Yuan Haowen’s “Thirty Poems on Poetry”. Taiyuan : Shanxi People's Publishing House, 1992]
木斋:《苏东坡研究》,桂林:广西师范大学出版社1998。
[Muzhai.A Study Of Su Shi. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press, 1998]
王幼安校订:《惠风词话 人间词话》,北京:人民文学出版社1982年。
[Wang, Youan. Ed. Huifeng’s Poetic Remarks, Poetic Remarks in the Human World. Beijing: People's Literature Publishing House in 1982]
吴炫:“论苏轼的‘中国式独立品格’”,《文艺理论研究》4(2008):8-17。
[Wu, Xuan. "On Su Shi's Chinese-style Independent Character.” Theory Study of Literature and Art, No 4 (2008) pp. 8-17]
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脚注
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