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文艺理论研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 61-68.

• 现当代文论与批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

选本出版与八十年代文学生态

徐勇   

  1. 浙江师范大学
  • 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2017-09-29
  • 作者简介:徐勇,浙江师范大学人文学院副教授,硕士生导师,北京大学中文系博士,复旦大学中文系博士后在站,主要从事现当代文学研究,

Literature Ecology in the 1980s and the Publication of Anthologies

Xu Yong   

  1. Zhejiang Normal University (321004)
  • Online:2016-07-25 Published:2017-09-29
  • About author:Xu Yong, Ph.D., is an associate professor in Zhejiang Normal University (321004), and a post-doctoral fellow in Fudan University, with research focus on modern Chinese literature.

摘要: 本文通过对选本出版在八十年代文学生态的构成及其变迁中扮演的角色和功能的分析入手,旨在探讨它们之间的辩证关系。选本的出版,并不仅仅联系着选家、创作和读者,它还与特定时代的文学环境息息相关。就20世纪80年代而言,选本出版的文学生态学意义主要表现在两个层面,一是选本构成中各类选本(十七年文学选本、现代文学选本、外国文学选本和当前文学选本)间的此消彼长,及其因应时代的方式;二是当前文学选本的出版,对于80年代文学生态的构筑、内部矛盾的展开及其发展的重要性。其中,文学年选、争鸣作品选和文学思潮选本等不同选本种类对于80年代文学生态变迁的表征方式不尽一致。

关键词: 选本出版, 20世纪八十年代, 文学生态

Abstract: This paper explores the dialectical relationship between the publication of anthologies and the literature ecology in the 1980s. Anthology publication is linked to editors, writers and readers, and reflects literary environment of a particular era. The significance of anthology publication to literature ecology in the 1980s lies in two aspects, the first being the reflectivity and reactions almost all the literary periods and the second being the  construction of the anthologies to literature ecology in the 1980s. The roles of various anthologies such as annual literary anthology, anthologies of controversial works, and anthologies of different literary schools present different ways of literary representation in the transformation of literature ecology in the 1980s.  

Key words: anthology publishing, the 1980s, literature ecology