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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 77-84.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

唐代作家并称的语言符号秩序与文学评论意义

罗时进   

  1. 苏州大学文学院；苏州大学古典文献研究所
  • 出版日期:2013-03-25 发布日期:2013-05-01
  • 作者简介:罗时进，文学博士。苏州大学文学院教授，博士生导师，苏州大学古典文献研究所所长，中国唐代文学学会副会长。主要学术研究方向：唐宋元明清诗文研究，地域与家族文学研究。

The Word Order in the Collective Titles for Authors in the Tang Dynasty and its Implications for Literary Criticism

Luo Shijin   

  1. the School of Liberal Arts, Soochow University; the Research Institute of Classical Literary Resources, Soochow University
  • Online:2013-03-25 Published:2013-05-01
  • About author:Luo Shijin, Ph.D, is a professor at the School of Liberal Arts, and the director of the Research Institute of Classical Literary Resources and deputy director of the Academic Society of Tang Literature. His research interests cover the classical literature after Tang Dynasty and the studies of area and clan literatures.

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摘要： 并称是唐代文学发展史和学术史中的一种习见现象。如何并称，关乎语言符号秩序，而并称现象则具有更为重要的文学评论意义。如果说并称是抽象、浓缩的符号，阐释就是不可缺少的意义还原，通过还原实现对选择对象的再选择和淘汰，以达成文学经典化的推进。从并称的出现，到意义的生成，价值的确认，在这个漫长的过程中，一些并称对象进入了唐代主流作家群体，成为一个时代的代表，而另一些对象则在“循名责实”中逐渐失去了原有的光彩。其中有许多必然和偶然的因素，而无论必然，抑或偶然，作为唐代文学史的资源，总值得高度重视和深入研究。

关键词: 并称, 唐代作家, 语言秩序, 评论价值

Abstract: It is a common phenomenon to group writers under a collective title in the history of literature and literary research, especially in the Tang Dynasty. This phenomenon, as well as how to group the authors and in what order to call them, is meaningful to literary criticism. As the collective titles are highly acronymized or very abstract, the process of de-acronymizing and origin-seeking becomes an approach of interpretation, during which the re-examination of the original authors’ achievements may help to promote the process of canonization. Collective titles have different significance and value in the history of Chinese literature, and some authors have entered the mainstream literature and become representative of a period, while some elapsed into oblivion. No matter what reasons may lie behind, the phenomenon of grouping different authors with a collective title is worth academic attention.

Key words: collectively title, authors in the Tang Dynasty, word order in a name, critical significance