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文艺理论研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 135-147.

• 现当代文论与批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

艺术话语权与中国文艺理论国际地位问题的新世纪考量

时胜勋   

  1. 北京大学中文系
  • 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2014-01-22
  • 作者简介:时胜勋,文学博士,北京大学中文系讲师,主要研究方向为文艺理论与美学。

Discourse Power and the International Status of Chinese Contemporary Literary and Art Theory

Shi Shengxun   

  1. the Department of Chinese, Peking University
  • Online:2013-09-25 Published:2014-01-22
  • About author:Shi Shengxun, Ph.D., is a lecturer at the Department of Chinese, Peking University (Beijing 100871, China) with research interests in aesthetics, and literary and art theory.

摘要: 中国艺术话语权是中国艺术遭遇西方话语霸权所出现的文艺理论新问题,由于理论表述对艺术话语呈现与话语权获得至关重要,因此文艺理论话语权是中国艺术话语权的核心。国际地位是话语权走向国际性的问题深入,它更为自觉地将话语权纳入整体性的全球框架之中。然而,全球文艺理论框架中的中国文艺理论却是“无声的中国”,由此中国文艺理论国际地位问题也就逆势而出。针对国际地位这一问题,中国文艺理论界强调“国际化”方向,但遭遇两大困境,其一翻译不够,文论走出去的力度欠缺,其二是西方中心主义。故此,加大翻译力度与反思西方中心主义就成为国际地位问题难以回避的任务。国际地位问题的真正解答应着眼于中国文艺理论的精神与身份、国际影响力和世界文艺理论这一基本论域,即立足自身(民族性),经由全球化(多元性),最终走向世界文艺理论建构。

关键词: 艺术话语权, 国际地位, 国际化, 西方中心主义, 世界文艺理论

Abstract: Discourse power is a problem emerged when Chinese art encounters the Western discourse hegemony. Theoretical expression is crucial to the acquisition and presence of the discourse power over art, while the discourse power over literature and art theory is essential to Chinese art discourse power. International status is an entailing problem of the internationality of discourse power and it encompasses discourse power into the global framework of totality. However, in the global framework of literary and art theory China remains silent, and thus the issue of the international status of Chinese literary and art theory emerges. Chinese theoretical scholars have been pursuing the internationalization of Chinese theory, but the two major difficulties of insufficient translation and Western centralism become unavoidable for Chinese theory to achieve international status. The paper claims that the essential solution to the difficulties is to establish the spirit and identity of Chinese literary and art theory to establish a theory of its own, its international influence to achieve theoretical diversity, and help to construct world literary theory.

Key words: art discourse power, international status, internationalization, Western centralism, world literary and art theory