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文艺理论研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 125-132.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国诗学批评视域中的“本色论”

潘明福,王兆鹏   

  1. 湖州师范学院;武汉大学
  • 出版日期:2013-07-25 发布日期:2013-08-29
  • 作者简介:潘明福,湖州师范学院副教授,武汉大学博士研究生,研究方向为宋元文学、词学。 王兆鹏,武汉大学教授,博士生导师,研究方向为宋元文学、词学。

"The Concept of Ben-se" in the Horizon of Chinese Poetic Criticism

Pan Mingfu, Wang Zhaopeng   

  1. Huzhou Teachers College; Wuhan University
  • Online:2013-07-25 Published:2013-08-29
  • About author:Pan Mingfu, associate professor of Huzhou Teachers College, is a doctoral student of WHU, his main research interest is the literature of Song and Yuan Dynasties and Ci-poetics. Wang Zhaopeng, professor of WHU, is a doctor advisor, his main research interest is the literature of Song and Yuan Dynasties and Ci-poetics.

摘要: “本色”是中国诗学理论体系中的一个重要概念,它既指创作者“专业”的身份、诗歌作品“正宗”的地位,又指诗歌语言的素朴、表达的自然和情感的真挚,在宋、元、明、清各时期的诗学批评视域中,“本色论”呈现出动态发展、不断丰富和完善的态势。“本色论”从关注诗人本位向关注诗歌内容、风格、情感、语言等方面的全面拓展,体现了“本色论”的本体回归。“本色论”自身的成熟和完善,对于丰富中国诗学理论和完善中国诗学批评框架,都有重要意义。

关键词: 诗学, 批评, 本色, 诗歌

Abstract: The concept of "ben-se" (original color) is very important in the theoretical system of Chinese poetics. "Ben-se" may refer to the "professional" status of the author and the orthodox position of poetic works on the one hand, and simplicity of language, naturalness of expressions and genuine affection in the text on the other hand. In the development of poetic criticism from Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, the concept of "original color" has always shown an underlying self-perfecting dynamics. The theorization of the "original color" concept has shifting focuses along its theorization process from author-centeredness to contents, then from styles, emotions to language use, and this multi-dimensional reach of the concept embodies a return to the ontological research of poetry. The paper concludes that the maturization of the concept of the "original color" is an importance contribution to Chinese poetics and Chinese criticism.

Key words: poetics, criticism, ben-se (original color), poetry