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文艺理论研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 142-149.

• 现当代文论与批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

朦胧诗的“传统”继承与新诗危机

徐国源
  

  1. 苏州大学文学院
  • 出版日期:2016-05-25 发布日期:2017-09-29
  • 作者简介:徐国源,文学博士,苏州大学文学院博士生导师,主要从事中国现代诗学、媒介文化研究。
  • 基金资助:
    本文为国家社科重点项目“新时期文艺理论建设与文艺批评研究”[项目编号:12AZD012]的阶段性成果。

The Inheritance of Misty Poetry's Tradition and the Crisis of New Poetry

Xu Guoyuan   

  1. the School of Humanities, Suzhou University (Suzhou 215123, China)
  • Online:2016-05-25 Published:2017-09-29
  • About author:Xu Guoyuan, Ph.D., is a professor in the School of Humanities, Suzhou University (Suzhou 215123, China), with research focus on modern poetics and media culture.

摘要: 本文旨在分析朦胧诗对于诗歌“传统”的继承问题,及这种“继承”所带来的自身精神危机和新诗发展的“危机”。本文指出,朦胧诗以激烈的“反传统”姿态出现,其实掩盖了自身对现代诗歌传统的继承。同时,由于朦胧诗人的“自我”与历史文化传统的断裂,便不免因现实绝望而陷入虚无主义。总体而言,朦胧诗真正接受的只是西方早期现代主义特别是象征派诗歌的影响,很难说真正取得了现代诗的“真经”。朦胧诗虽带来了诗的转机,同时也造成了新诗发展的危机。

关键词:

Abstract: The paper aims to analyze how the Misty Poetry inherited Chinese poetry tradition and how the inheritance resulted in the spiritual crisis and the entailing crisis of Chinese contemporary poetry. The Misty Poetry tries to conceal its inheritance of Chinese modern poetry with an explicit anti-traditional gesture, but due to the unbridgeable gap between the poets' self and the cultural and historical tradition, the Misty poets could not but fall into the deep trap of nihilism. The essential influence on the Misty Poetry has been the early Western modernism, especially the Symbolism, and the Misty Poetry could hardly be said to have mastered the essence of modern poetry. The Misty Poetry envisioned a turn but also resulted in a crisis in the development of contemporary Chinese new poetry.

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