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文艺理论研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 55-65.

• 专题:创伤与记忆 • 上一篇    下一篇

从遗存图像走向行动之诗——乔治·迪迪于贝尔曼的图像理论瞥视

杨国柱   

  • 出版日期:2024-05-25 发布日期:2024-07-16
  • 作者简介:杨国柱,艺术学理论博士,山东艺术学院艺术管理学院副教授,主要从事实验电影、影像艺术及当代艺术理论研究。

From Surviving Images to Poetry of Action: A Glimpse into George Didi-Huberman's Image Theory

Yang Guozhu   

  • Online:2024-05-25 Published:2024-07-16
  • About author:Yang Guozhu, Ph. D. in Art Theory, is an Associate Professor in the School of Art Management, Shandong University of Arts. His research interests include experimental film, moving image and contemporary art theory.

摘要: 乔治·迪迪于贝尔曼采用一种跨历史和跨学科的方法来研究图像,他的图像理论通过与尼采、弗洛伊德、瓦尔堡、本雅明、德勒兹等特定人物的持续对话而展开。一方面,迪迪于贝尔曼形成了一种“形象思维”的写作风格,他往往从一个旧有的形象出发并重新制定属于自己的概念框架,比如“流动的宁芙”“抵抗的萤火虫”与“双重阿特拉斯”(图集与抵抗)。另一方面,虽然迪迪于贝尔曼的研究广泛且多样,但他在理论思考上仍具有显著的连贯性:早期关注以流动的宁芙形象为代表的图像迁移和遗存问题,并以此重新审视作为开放的艺术史的重新书写的可能;之后转向对图像并置的视觉形式即图集方法的关注,并引入了蒙太奇的多重性和异质性;近些年来他试图将对图像的历史和政治思考转化为一种行动哲学,即图像如何经由欲望、情感与想象力的中介而走向解放的行动。

关键词: 乔治·迪迪于贝尔曼, 图集, 遗存图像, 宁芙, 行动之诗

Abstract: Georges Didi-Huberman adopts a trans-historical and interdisciplinary approach to image, and his theory of image unfolds through an ongoing dialogue with such particular figures as Friedrich Nietzsche, Sigmund Freud, Aby Warburg, Walter Benjamin, and Gilles Deleuze. On the one hand, Didi-Huberman develops a style of “figurative thinking” in which he often starts from an old image and reformulates his own conceptual framework, such as the “Ninfa fluida”, the “firefly of resistance” and the “double Atlas” (atlas and resistance). On the other hand, despite the extensive and diverse nature of Didi-Huberman's research, his theoretical thinking maintains remarkable coherence. In the early years, he focused on the issue of image migration and survival represented by the image of the flowing Ninfa, as a means of reassessing the potential for rewriting art history as an open narrative. He later turned to the visual form of image juxtaposition, the atlas approach, and introduced the multiplicity and heterogeneity of montage. In recent years he has attempted to transform the historical and political reflection on image into a philosophy of action: how images move towards emancipatory action through the mediation of desire, affect and imagination.

Key words: Georges Didi-Huberman, Atlas, surviving image, Ninfa, poetry of action