本访谈主要涉及叙事理论,尤其是非自然叙事及非自然叙事学研究的现状与未来。在阐述了非自然叙事学这一概念之后,本访谈进而梳理非自然叙事学与其他叙事研究之间的相互关系;接着,访谈对经典叙事学与后经典叙事学之间颇具问题的区分加以说明。最后,访谈谈到了当代叙事理论的局限性和不足,并对未来的叙事学研究提出了建议。
Abstract
This interview centers around the current state of and the possible future directions for the research on narrative and narrative theory in general, and unnatural narrative and unnatural narratology in particular. A definition of the term "unnatural narrative" is followed by a discussion of its relationship with unnatural narratology and other strands of narrative inquiry. The interview has also commented on the problematic distinction between classical narratology and postclassical narratology, before the constraints of contemporary narrative theory are talked about and some possible future directions for this rapid developed discipline are outlined.
关键词
叙事诗学 /
非自然叙事学 /
后经典叙事学
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Key words
narrative poetics /
unnatural narratology /
postclassical narratology
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参考文献
Alber, Jan, and Monika Fludernik. “Introduction.” Postclassical Narratology: Approaches and Analyses. Eds. Jan Alber and Monika Fludernik. Columbus: Ohio State UP, 2010: 1-31.
Alber, Jan, Stefan Iversen, Henrik Skov Nielsen, and Brian Richardson.“Unnatural Narratives, Unnatural Narratology: Beyond Mimetic Models.” Narrative 18.2 (May 2010): 113-136.
Fludernik, Monika, and Greta Olson. “Introduction.” Current Trends in Narratology Ed. Greta Olson. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2011: 1-33.
Friedman, Susan Stanford. “Towards a Transnational Turn in Narrative Theory: Literary Narratives, Traveling Tropes, and the Case of Virginia Woolf and the Tagores.” Narrative 19.1 (January 2011): 1-31.
Herman, David. “Scripts, Sequences, and Stories: Elements of a Postclassical Narratology.” PMLA 112.5 (1997): 1046-59.
Palmer, Alan. “Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction,” Style 41. 1 (2007): 108.
Richardson, Brian. “Recent Concepts of Narrative and the Narratives of Narrative Theory.” Style 34. 2 (Summer 2000): 168-175.
Richardson, Brian, and David Herman. “A Postclassical Narratology.” PMLA 113. 2 (March 1998): 288-290.
Sternberg, Meir. “Reconceptualizing narratology: Arguments for a Functionalist and Constructivist Approach to Narrative.” Enthymema IV (2011) accessed from
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脚注
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