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文艺理论研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 57-62.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论宋代诗话的“闲评”特色与理性精神

谢珊珊,邓乔彬   

  1. 五邑大学文学院; 暨南大学中文系
  • 出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2012-10-08
  • 作者简介:谢珊珊,五邑大学文学院副教授。主要从事古代文学、古代文论研究。 邓乔彬,暨南大学中文系教授,博士生导师。主要从事古代文论、画论、唐宋文学研究。

On the Rationality and Casual Criticism in Poetry Commentaries in Song Dynasty

Xie Shanshan, Deng Qiaobin   

  1. Departement of Chinese, Guangdong Wuyi University; Departement of Chinese, Jinan University
  • Online:2012-09-25 Published:2012-10-08
  • About author:Xie Shanshan is an associate professor at Chinese Departement, Guangdong Wuyi University, with research interests in Chinese classical literature and literary criticism. Deng Qiaobin is a professor at Departement of Chinese, Jinan University, with research interests in Chinese classical literature, theory and criticism of Chinese painting.

摘要: “闲话”“闲评”是盛行于唐末宋初的文化批评方式。“闲评”催生了以诗歌品评为主要内容的“诗话”,开创了以《六一诗话》为代表的随笔感悟式批评模式。诗话重考据、尚辨析的理性精神,寓批评于鉴赏,在摘句品评中发掘诗法理论的模式对中国古代文学批评影响深远。

关键词: 诗话, 闲评, 趣味审美, 理性精神

Abstract: Casual commentaries and casual criticism are a prevalent mode of literary criticism at the turn from Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty. Casual criticism developed into poetry commentaries whose contents centered around poem appreciation, and evolved into a mode of literary criticism that was characterized by random writings, with Liuyi Poetry Commentaries as its representative. Poetry commentary places criticism into appreciation, and by emphasizing on historical research on and critical examination of the text, it explores the poetic principles in commenting on dictions and exerts a profound influence on the ancient Chinese literary criticism.

Key words: poetry commentary, casual criticism, aesthetics of personal taste, rationality