诗人何为？——赫西俄德古典诗学阐微

文艺理论研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 44-48.

诗人何为？——赫西俄德古典诗学阐微

彭磊

中国人民大学文学院

出版日期:2012-01-25 发布日期:2012-03-24
作者简介:彭磊，哲学博士，中国人民大学文学院讲师。主要研究领域为西方古典诗学。

"What Are Poets For?": An Interpretation of Hesiod's Classical Poetics

Peng Lei

College of Literature, Renmin University of China

Online:2012-01-25 Published:2012-03-24
About author:Peng Lei, Ph.D., is a lecturer with College of Literature, Renmin University of China. His academic interest is classical western poetics.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 赫西俄德《神谱》的序歌歌咏了缪斯的家世与权能，暗含着对诗人的职分的赞颂。本文通过细致解读这首序歌，探讨了其中蕴含的古典诗学观念。本文从缪斯的家世说明了古典诗学的非创造论特质，继而从缪斯的三次歌唱揭示了赫西俄德对诗人与缪斯关系的变更，最后从赫西俄德对国王与歌手的描绘揭示了赫西俄德的诗人王身份，说明了诗人作为立法者的伟大职能。

关键词: 赫西俄德, 《神谱》, 序歌, 缪斯

Abstract: In the Proemium of Homogony, Hesiod distinctively extols the Muses, the lineage and the might of them as a hidden eulogy of the role of poets. This essay is a detailed reading of the proemium and an exploration into the classical poetics therein. Through an analysis of the lineage of the Muses, this essay shows the non-creative feature of classical poetics, then reveals the alternation Hesiod makes of the relationship between the poet and the Muses as in the three songs of the Muses, and finally,by interpreting Hesiod's depictions of kings and singers, demonstrates the role of Hesiod as a poet-king and legislator.

Key words: Hesiod, Theogony, the proemium, the Muses

中图分类号:

彭磊. 诗人何为？——赫西俄德古典诗学阐微[J]. 文艺理论研究, 2012, 32(1): 44-48.

Peng Lei. "What Are Poets For?": An Interpretation of Hesiod's Classical Poetics[J]. Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art, 2012, 32(1): 44-48.