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文艺理论研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 6-18.

• 现当代文论与批评 •    下一篇

以“独创”为标尺重读现当代戏剧文学——兼论话剧与戏曲的文学史地位

孙惠柱   

  1. 上海戏剧学院
  • 出版日期:2017-03-25 发布日期:2017-11-11
  • 作者简介:孙惠柱,纽约大学博士,上海戏剧学院教授,国际剧协演艺高校网络副主席,纽约《戏剧评论》联盟轮值主编。主要从事跨文化戏剧、社会表演学、戏剧叙事学的研究,以及剧作和导演方面的艺术创作。
  • 基金资助:
    本文为国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目“戏曲剧本创作现状、问题及对策研究”[项目编号:16ZD03]子课题“创作理念问题研究”阶段性成果。

Originality in Modern and Contemporary Chinese Drama Revisited: Spoken Drama vis a vis Chinese Opera

Sun Huizhu (William)   

  1. Shanghai Theatre Academy
  • Online:2017-03-25 Published:2017-11-11
  • About author:Sun Huizhu (William), Ph.D. in Performance Studies (New York University); playwright; director; professor, Shanghai Theatre Academy. Vice president, Network for Higher Education in the Performing Arts (UNESCO UNITWIN & ITI-International Theatre Institute). Consortium editor, TDR: The Drama Review(NYU). Main research areas: intercultural theatre, social performance studies, theatre narratology.

摘要: 本研究在各种比较中审视现当代戏剧文学,以独创为标尺评判所有剧作,给予常被忽视的戏曲剧本同样的重视,结论是:戏曲文学成就高于话剧,还无意中攻克了西方现代戏剧家百年来未曾解决的一大难题——现代诗剧,更可能出现中国现代戏剧中最有价值的世界性经典。

关键词: 独创, 戏剧文学, 话剧, 戏曲, 国剧运动, 现代诗剧

Abstract: From a comparative perspective and using originality as the main criterion, this study examines dramatic literature in modern and contemporary China, including Chinese opera as well as spoken drama, especially taking seriously the former, often overlooked by modern literary scholars. The conclusion is that the achievements of Chinese opera are greater than those of spoken drama. And modern Chinese opera has unwittingly had a breakthrough in the area of modern verse drama where western dramatists have tried but largely failed in the last century or so. Some Chinese operas may likely become the most valuable world classics from Chinese theatre.

Key words: originality, dramatic literature, spoken drama, Chinese opera, "National Theatre Movement", modern verse drama