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文艺理论研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 123-129.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

早期敦煌变文序跋与现代俗文学研究范式的建立

王雅静,孙逊   

  1. 上海师范大学人文与传播学院
  • 出版日期:2016-11-25 发布日期:2017-09-30
  • 作者简介:王雅静,上海师范大学人文与传播学院博士研究生,主要从事中国古代文学研究。 孙逊,上海师范大学人文与传播学院教授、博导,主要从事中国古代文学、都市文化研究。

Prefaces and Postscripts in Early Dunhuang Bianwen and the Establishment of Research Paradigm for Modern Folk Literature

Wang Yajing, Sun Xun   

  1. the School of Humanities and Communications of Shanghai Normal University (Shanghai 200234, China)
  • Online:2016-11-25 Published:2017-09-30
  • About author:Wang Yajing is a Ph.D. student in the School of Humanities and Communications of Shanghai Normal University (Shanghai 200234, China), with research interest in classical Chinese literature. Sun Xun is a professor in the School of Humanities and Communications of Shanghai Normal University (Shanghai 200234, China), with research interest in classical Chinese literature and urban studies.

摘要: 1907年,敦煌变文的发现,引来了一批国内一流学者的高度关注。他们不仅推动这批文献的整理出版,而且积极为之撰写序跋,这些序跋展现了中国较早涉猎敦煌文献整理与研究的一批学者对于“变文”的多方面认识。其中,对变文价值的探究,进一步推动了俗文学纳入现代学术研究的视野;对变文文体的辨析,承续并引领了现代学术重内在体制研究的潮流;而对于故事源流的考述,则为俗文学中的叙事文学研究提供了一种重要的方法。这些早期序跋所确立的变文研究的基本模式和框架,不仅彰显了20世纪初中国学术研究的成果,而且为现代俗文学研究范式的建立作了有益的尝试。

关键词: 敦煌变文, 早期序跋, 俗文学研究范式

Abstract: Top scholars in China attracted by findings of Dunhuang Bianwen in 1907 sorted out these newfound materials and wrote prefaces and postscripts for them, which indicated their understanding of various aspects related to Bianwen. Firstly, studies of Bianwen's value brought folk literature to modern academics; secondly, the differentiation and analysis of Bianwen's literary forms opened up the path of emphasizing intrinsic characteristics of literature; thirdly, textual criticism on origins and development of stories in Bianwen introduced an important and new research method for narrative literature. All these paradigms and outlines of Bianwen studies established earlier have displayed Chinese academics' achievement in the 20th century and have been helpful to establish research paradigms for Chinese folk literature.

Key words: Dunhuang Bianwen, prefacesand postscripts in early Dunhuang Bianwen, research paradigms for folk literature