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陈文述:《颐道堂诗外集》,《续修四库全书》第1505册。上海:上海古籍出版社,2002年。[Chen,Wenshu.The Collected Prose of Yidao Hall.The Sequel to the Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature.Vol.1505.Shanghai:Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,2002.] 方世举:《韩昌黎诗集编年笺注》。北京:中华书局,2012年。[Fang,Shiju.Critical Annotation and Chronology to Collected Prose of Han Yu.Beijing:Zhonghua Book Company,2012.] 费衮:《梁溪漫志》。上海:上海古籍出版社,1985年。[Fei,Gun.Random Records by Liang Stream.Shanghai:Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,1985.] 金甡:《静廉斋诗集》,《续修四库全书》第1440册。上海:上海古籍出版社,2002年。[Jin,Shen.The Collected Prose of from Jinglian Room.The Sequel to the Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature.Vol.1440.Shanghai:Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,2002.] 柯万成:《韩愈诗研究》。台北:花木兰文化出版社,2010年。[Ke,Wancheng.On the Prose of Han Yu.Taipei:Hua Mulan Culture Publishing Company,2010.] 李伍汉:《壑云篇文集》,《四库禁毁书丛刊》集部第187册。北京:北京出版社,1997年。[Li,Wuhan.Essays from Heyunpian.Censored Books in the Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature:Part of 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苏轼孔凡礼:《苏轼文集》。北京:中华书局,1986年。[Su,Shi,and Kong Fanli.Su Shi Corpus.Beijing:Zhonghua Book Company,1986.] 陶澍:《陶文毅公全集》,《续修四库全书》第1503册。上海:上海古籍出版社,2002年。[Tao,Shu.Complete Works from Tao Wenyi.The Sequel to the Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature.Vol.1503.Shanghai:Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,2002.] 村上哲见:“文人·士大夫·读书人”,《中国文人论》。东京:汲古书院,1994年。[Tetsumi,Murakami.“Literati,Scholar-bureaucrat,Reader.”On Chinese literati.Tokyo:Kyūko Shoin,1994.] 王安中:《初寮集》,景印《文渊阁四库全书》第1127册。台北:台湾商务印书馆,1986年。[Wang,Anzhong.The Chuliao Corpus.The Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature(Wenyuange Edition)Vol.1127.Taipei:Taiwan Commercial PublishHouse,1986.] 王昶:“题沈秀才安成靖琢诗图”,《春融堂集》。上海:上海文化出版社,2013年。[Wang,Chang.“Inscribe a Poem on Scholar's Painting.”The Corpus of Rongchun Hall.Shanghai:Shanghai Culture Publishing House,2013.] 王源:《居业堂文集》,《续修四库全书》第1418册。上海:上海古籍出版社,2002年。[Wang,Yuan.Essays from Juye Hall.The Sequel to the Complete Library in the Four Branch of 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喻良能:《香山集》,景印《文渊阁四库全书》第1151册。台北:台湾商务印书馆,1986年。[Yu,Liangneng.The Xiangshan Corpus.The Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature(Wenyuange Edition)Vol.1151.Taipei:Taiwan Commercial Publish House,1986.] 俞樾:《春在堂杂文》,《续修四库全书》第1550册。上海:上海古籍出版社,2002年。[Yu,Yue.The Essays from Chunzai Hall.The sequel to the Complete Library in the Four Branch of Literature.Vol.1550.Shanghai:Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,2002.] 袁文典:《袁陶村文集》,《丛书集成续编》第130册。上海:上海书店,1994年。[Yuan,Wendian.Essays from Yuan Taocun.The Sequel to the Series Library Integration.Vol.130.Shanghai:Shanghai Publishing House,1994.] 真德秀:“送王子文宰昭武”,《全宋诗》第56册。北京:北京大学出版社,2006年。[Zhen,Dexiu.“Farewell to Wang Ziwen Who Will Go to Shaowu.”The Collected Poetry of Song Dynasty.Vol.56.Beijing:Peking University Press,2006.] 朱弁:《风月堂诗话》。北京:中华书局,1988年。[Zhu,Bian.Poetry Commentaries of Fengyue Hall.Beijing:Zhonghua Book Company,1988.] 朱彝尊:“批韩诗”,《昌黎先生诗集注》,顾嗣立编。道光十六年膺德堂重刊本。[Zhu,Yizun.“Commentary on Poetry of Han Yu.”Critical Annotation to Collected Prose of Han Yu.Ed.Gu Sili.Reprinted Edition of Yingde Hall,1836.] 朱自清:“诗言志辨”,《朱自清古典文学论集》。上海:上海古籍出版社,2009年。[Zhu,Ziqing.“The Discrimination to Shiyanzhi.”Zhu Ziqing's Comments on Ancient Literature.Shanghai:Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House,2009.] (1)关于韩愈“余事作诗人”的本意与误读问题,参见陈怡:“韩愈‘余事作诗人’解读”,《考试周刊》5(2010):30-31;林锦婷:“韩愈‘余事作诗人’之意探究”,《中文学术前沿》第九辑(杭州:浙江大学出版社,2014年)。二文均从韩愈的文学创作及理论主张等角度予以阐发,后者也指出了今人学者对此语的一些误读现象,但尚未着意于误读的形成与内在原因。 (2)这里的“诗人”基本等同于一般意义上的“文人”,而非延续《诗经》传统,强调诗教、世用观念的“诗人”。 (3)据郭隽杰、李福标考证,程学恂《韩诗臆说》乃抄袭李宪乔对方世举《韩昌黎诗集编年笺注》所作的批语。故在引用欧阳修之言上,三者当是一以贯之的。参见郭隽杰:“《韩诗臆说》的真正作者为李宪乔”,《首都师范大学学报》3(1995):54-57;李福标:“《韩昌黎诗集编年笺注》李宪乔批校在粤地的流传”,《文献》2(2012):127-135。 (4)另,张慧莲:“韩愈诗观及其诗”,《古典诗歌研究汇刊》第5辑第8册(新北:花木兰文化出版社,2009年)大加发挥“余事作诗人”一语,并连同其他材料,试图说明韩愈不是单纯致力于诗歌写作的人。非但违背韩愈原诗的本意,连论证的过程也颇成问题。 (5)详情可参见成玮:《制度、思想与文学的互动---北宋前期诗坛研究》,第七章第三节,第八章第一节(上海:复旦大学出版社,2013年)。 (6)对大多数古人来说,儒家道德、政治功名都是高于诗文的。由此言之,以诗歌为儒家道德、政治功名之余事,放在大多数人身上都合适。对于韩愈来说,也大致不会错。但这种错位的解读对我们了解韩愈并无助益。 |