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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 86-92.

• 现当代文论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“新满洲”的修辞——以伪满洲国时期的《新满洲》杂志为中心的考察

刘晓丽   

  1. 华东师范大学中文系
  • 出版日期:2013-01-25 发布日期:2013-02-20
  • 作者简介:刘晓丽，博士，华东师范大学中文系教授，博士生导师。主要从事中国现当代文学、文学理论、美学、当代艺术的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    本文为2011年国家社科重点项目“期刊史料与20世纪中国文学史”[11AZD061]以及国家社科基金项目“东北文学史（1931-1945）”[12BZW119]的阶段性成果。

The Rhetoric of "New Manchu": With a Focus on New Manchu Magazine in Puppet Manchurian State

Liu Xiaoli   

  1. the Department of Chinese Language and Literature, East China Normal University (Shanghai, 200241, China)
  • Online:2013-01-25 Published:2013-02-20
  • About author:Liu Xiaoli, Ph.D, is a professor at the Department of Chinese Language and Literature, East China Normal University (Shanghai, 200246, China), and his research areas cover contemporary Chinese literature, literary theory, aesthetics, and contemporary arts.

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摘要： 满洲傀儡国炮制出一种新的意识形态“新满洲”。文章首先考察“满洲”何以变成“新满洲”。其次透视“新满洲”修辞背后的帝国主义逻辑：一，日本是先进的、文明的、有魅力的，而满洲是落后的、低等的、有待教化的；二，满洲应该被日本教化、改造为“新满洲”。接着讨论：谁是“新满洲”的快乐子民，进一步解构帝国主义修辞的伪善幻觉。以此，反省殖民统治与现代性之间的复杂关系。

关键词: 伪满洲国, 新满洲, 修辞, 帝国主义

Abstract: Manchukuo, a puppet state of Japan in the northeastern part of China, tried to create an ideology of New Manchu. This paper explored how Manchu was turned into New Manchu, and then discussed the imperialist logic behind the rhetoric of New Manchu. The logic implied that Japan was advanced, civilized and attractive but Manchu was underdeveloped, inferior and uncivilized. Further to the assumption was that Manchu needed to be educated and transformed by Japan. The paper proceeded to discuss who could be the happy subjects under the governance of Manchukuo, and from there the paper tries to deconstruct the hypocritical illusions of the imperialist rhetoric. The paper concludes with a reflection upon the complicated relationship between colonialism and modernity.

Key words: puppet Manchurian State, New Manchu, rhetoric, imperialism