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文艺理论研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 196-203.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“游戏”背后的多重隐喻——对胡适《西游记》“游戏”说的新解释

竺洪波   

  1. 华东师范大学中文系
  • 出版日期:2014-01-25 发布日期:2014-03-11
  • 作者简介:竺洪波,华东师范大学中文系教授,博士生导师,主要从事中国古代小说与小说美学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系2013年上海市社科基金项目“《西游记》学术史研究”[项目编号:2013BWY003]中期成果。

Multiple Metaphors behind the Playing: An Explanation of Hu Shi's Interpretation of A Journal to the West

Zhu Hongbo   

  1. the Department of Chinese, East China Normal University (Shanghai 200241, China)
  • Online:2014-01-25 Published:2014-03-11
  • About author:Zhu Hongbo is a professor in the Department of Chinese, East China Normal University (Shanghai 200241, China), with main research interests in ancient Chinese novels and the aesthetics of Chinese novels.

摘要: 20世纪20年代,胡适首倡《西游记》“游戏”说,历经浮沉,几度反复,至今余绪未绝。本文结合当下文艺学认知水平和《西游记》学术背景,对“游戏”说作新的解释,从“第二次天真”、克服对自由的羁绊、人类学游戏结构等不同方面探究《西游记》“游戏”背后的多重性文化蕴涵,从而丰富、革新“游戏”说的理论意义。

关键词: 胡适, 《西游记》, “游戏”说, “第二次天真”, 人类学游戏结构

Abstract: Hu Shi was the first to interpret Chinese classical novel A Journal to the West by taking it as a game play. Since 1920s till now, his interpretation has met with pros and cons, but his interpretive perspective is still worth examining. In the current theoretical context, this paper surveys the academic background of Hu Shi’s interpretive perspective and attempts a new explanation. The paper tries to investigate the multiple cultural implications behind the "play" interpretation of the novel from such angles as the second innocence, freedom from constraints, and anthropological structure of game and hopes to enrich the theoretical significance of Hu Shi's "play" interpretation.

Key words: Hu Shi; A Journal to the West, the "play" interpretive perspective, the second innocence, anthropological structure