论“隐含作者”与“真实作者”

文艺理论研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 100-105.

论“隐含作者”与“真实作者”

刘玉宇，雷艳妮

中山大学外语学院英语系

出版日期:2012-07-25 发布日期:2012-09-12
作者简介:刘玉宇，中山大学外语学院英语系副教授，主要从事文学批评理论与实践、英美文学和比较思想史研究。雷艳妮，中山大学外语学院英语系讲师，主要从事文学批评理论与实践和英美文学研究。
基金资助:
2007年教育部人文社科青年项目[项目批准号：07JC752006]；2007年广东省哲学社会科学规划项目青年项目[项目批准号：07YK02]；2010年中央高校基本业务费中山大学青年教师培育项目[项目批准号：10wkpy36]

On "Real Author" and "Implied Author"

Liu Yuyu, Lei Yanni

English Department, School of Foreign Languages, Sun Yat-Sen University

Online:2012-07-25 Published:2012-09-12
About author:Liu Yuyu is an associate professor in the English Department, School of Foreign Languages, Sun Yat-Sen University. Her research interests cover literary criticism theory and practice, English literature and comparative intellectual history. Lei Yanni is a lecturer in the English Department, School of Foreign Languages, Sun Yat-Sen University. Her research interests cover literary criticism theory and practice and English literature.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： “隐含作者”的概念从布思开始提出，就受到批评家的持续关注。不同批评家对之赋予了截然不同的含义，包括视之为真实作者的“第二自我”和纯粹从文本推断出的假定作者形象。作者在本文中一方面论证了隐含作者不是真实作者的有意识创造，也不是其第二自我。另一方面，作者试图借助对艾柯的文本诠释理论的引申和修正，提出“隐含作者”概念的一个可能解释。此外，作者认为，虽然真实作者不能作为文本意义的来源，但仍然在文本诠释中起着不可忽略的作用。

关键词: 隐含作者, 真实作者, 诠释的准则

Abstract: Ever since its proposition by Wayne Booth,the concept of "implied author" has been drawing constant attention amongliterary critics. The term has been attributed different, and even competing, meanings, including "the second self" of the real author and the assumed image of the author inferred purely from the text. This paper on the one hand argues that the implied author is neither the conscious creation of the real author nor his/her second self. On the other hand, the paper attempts to propose a more possible interpretation for the"implied author," based on a derivation and revision of Eco's theory of textual interpretation. Moreover, the paper argues that, though the real author cannot serve as the source for the interpretation of the text, it is still an indispensible element in textual interpretation.

Key words: implied author, real author, criteria of interpretation

刘玉宇, 雷艳妮. 论“隐含作者”与“真实作者”[J]. 文艺理论研究, 2012, 32(4): 100-105.

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