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文艺理论研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 194-201.

• 古代文论与古代文学的理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论“小说”与“传记”文类之混杂

王庆华   

  1. 华东师范大学中文系
  • 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2017-09-16
  • 作者简介:王庆华,华东师范大学中文系副教授,文学博士,主要研究方向为中国古代小说、小说学和传统叙事文类及叙事学。
  • 基金资助:
    本文为国家社科基金重大项目“中国小说文体发展史”[项目编号:11&ZD106]的阶段成果。

On the Generic Hybridization between Fiction and Biography

Wang Qinghua   

  1. The Department of Chinese, East China Normal University
  • Online:2015-09-25 Published:2017-09-16
  • About author:Wang Qinghua, Ph.D., is an associate professor in The Department of Chinese, East China Normal University, with research focus on Chinese ancient novels, fiction studies, classical narrative genres and narratology.

摘要: “传记”介于“杂史”和“小说”之间,与“小说”更为接近,本文梳理了宋以降历代公私书目著录中“小说”与“传记”的混杂现象以及部分“小说”与“传记”作品相互羼杂的情况。分析了“小说”与“传记”在文类性质、编撰方式、取材范围上的诸多相通之处,同时,探讨了“小说”与“传记”文类在功用价值定位和题材取向、叙事方式等方面的畛域区分。

关键词: 小说, 传记, 混杂, 相通, 区分

Abstract: Biography as a literary genre comes between unofficial history and fiction, although closer to fiction. This paper examines the hybridization between fiction and biography with examples from the public and private catalogues since the Song Dynasty, and it analyzes the common ground between the two genres in terms of generic features, compilation approaches, and raw materials and investigates the boundaries of the genres in terms of functional value, thematic appeal and narrative approaches.

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