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文艺理论研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 138-151.

• 西方文论与美学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

柏拉图的宗教正义观和艺术正义观

王云   

  1. 上海戏剧学院
  • 出版日期:2013-01-25 发布日期:2013-02-20
  • 作者简介:王云,复旦大学中文系博士,上海戏剧学院教授,主要从事艺术理论、美学、比较文学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    本文受2011年度上海市教委科研创新项目《中国古代小说中的艺术正义》[重点项目,项目编号:11ZS155]资助

On Plato's Religious Justice and Artistic Justice

Wang Yun   

  1. Shanghai Theatre Academy
  • Online:2013-01-25 Published:2013-02-20
  • About author:Wang Yun, Ph.D., is a professor at Shanghai Theatre Academy, with research interests in the theory of arts, aesthetics and comparative literature.

摘要: 本文旨在讨论柏拉图的宗教正义和艺术正义思想。毋庸置疑,《理想国》对人类的正义学说贡献巨大,然而,在它诸多贡献中有一些似乎从未被深入探讨过。一般来说,正义也就是社会生活领域中的正义,但读过《理想国》的人一定知道,柏拉图心目中的正义不仅指这样的正义,而且还指宗教领域中的正义和艺术领域中的正义,尽管他没有明确地使用过“宗教正义”“艺术正义”或与此相类似的概念。笔者以为,在一定程度上把不同领域中的正义联系起来进行论述,这正是《理想国》在正义学说方面最具特色,也最具价值之处。

关键词: 柏拉图, 宗教正义, 艺术正义, 诗歌正义

Abstract: The paper aims to probe into Plato's thoughts on religious justice and artistic justice through a critical reading of his Republic in terms of its contributions to the theory of justice. Plato's conceptualization of justice refers not merely to the justice in social life but also to religious justice and artistic justice, despite the fact that these term are not used explicitly per se. This paper argues that Plato's theorization of justice in The Republic proves to be the most distinctive and most valuable by putting justice in different perspectives from different areas.

Key words: Plato, religious justice, artistic justice, poetic justice