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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 211-224.

• 美学研究 • 上一篇    

诸众身体美学——奈格里和哈特构建主体的政治-美学逻辑

李缙英   

  1. 山东大学文化传播学院
  • 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-03-23
  • 作者简介:李缙英，文学博士，山东大学文化传播学院博士后，主要从事西方文艺理论研究与文学批评。
  • 基金资助:
    第66批中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目“当代西方马克思主义中的‘共同体美学’研究”[项目编号：2019M662387]和国家社科基金重大项目“20世纪西方文论中的中国问题”[项目编号：16ZDA194]

The Somaesthetics of the Multitude: The Politico-Aesthetic Logic of Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt in Constructing the Subjecthood

Li Jinying   

  1. the School of Culture and Communication, Shandong University (Weihai)
  • Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-03-23
  • About author:Li Jinying, Ph.D., is a postdoctoral fellow at the School of Culture and Communication, Shandong University (Weihai). Her research interests include Western literary theory and literary criticism.
  • Supported by:
    the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2019M662387) and the Major Project of National Social Sciences Foundation (16ZDA194)

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摘要： “诸众”是奈格里和哈特在后结构主义“解构主体”之后重构的独一性与共同性统一、身体性与情感性兼具的概念，是推翻“帝国”控制并建构“大同世界”的后现代社会的主体。而奈格里是从艺术与诸众的关系这一角度出发来探讨社会问题的，从这种视角来看，我们可以将其推衍“诸众”理论的逻辑概括为美学化的、“生命政治化”的，其内在的理路可以概括为从诸众的“身体美学”到“身体诗学”，再到“身体/奇异性政治”的过程。

关键词: 诸众, 身体美学, 奇异性, 美学化, 生命政治化

Abstract: ”The Multitude”, a concept reconstructed by Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt after the deconstruction of the subjecthood by post-structuralism, is a combination of singularity and commonality, and physicality and affection, and it is the subjecthood of postmodern society that overthrows the control of the empire and constructs the commonwealth. In the early days, Negri began to explore social issues from the perspective of the relationship between art and the multitude. From this perspective, his logics in constructing the multitude can be summed up as aestheticization and bio-politicization, and its inner trajectory of reasoning can be summarized as a transformation from the ”somaesthetics of multitude” to the ”poetics of body”, and to the ”body/singularity politics”.

Key words: the multitude, somaesthetics, singularity, aestheticization, bio-politicization