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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 193-202.

• 美学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳尔逊·古德曼论示例

章辉   

  1. 曲阜师范大学美术学院
  • 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-03-23
  • 作者简介:章辉，文学博士，曲阜师范大学美术学院教授，主要从事美学和艺术哲学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目“美国当代美学史”[项目编号：16AZX024]

Nelson Goodman on Exemplification

Zhang Hui   

  1. the School of Arts, Qufu Normal University
  • Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-03-23
  • About author:Zhang Hui, Ph.D., is a Professor in the School of Arts, Qufu Normal University, with research interests in aesthetics and philosophy of art.
  • Supported by:
    the Key Project of National Social Sciences Foundation (16AZX024).

PDF (PC)

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摘要： 古德曼的观点是，符号指称的方式有两种，即指谓和示例：指谓是作为标签的符号指向物体，示例则是作为符号的示例者具有标签或被标签所指谓；示例解释了抽象作品如何行使符号功能，表现被视为隐喻性的示例。古德曼的示例理论具有高度的创造性并产生了巨大影响，值得中国学界研究和借鉴。

关键词: 指谓, 示例, 表现

Abstract: Nelson Goodman holds that there are two forms of symbolizing, namely, denotation and exemplification. In denotation, a symbol is used to refer to an object, while in exemplification the exemplifier has a label or is referred to by a label. Exemplification explains how abstract works perform symbolic functions and express metaphorical exemplifiers. Being highly creative and influential, Goodman’s theory is valuable and can serve as a reference for Chinese scholars.

Key words: denotation, exemplification, expression