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文艺理论研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 139-144.

• 现当代文论研究 • 上一篇    

文学性、反本质主义及空间转向

王伟   

  1. 福建社会科学院文学所
  • 出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2012-10-08
  • 作者简介:王伟,文学博士,福建社会科学院文学所助理研究员,研究方向为文艺理论。
  • 基金资助:

    本文系福建省社科规划重点课题“文艺学的空间转向与理论创新”[编号:2011A014]阶段性成果。

Literariness, Anti-Essentialism and Spatial Turn

Wang Wei   

  1. Institute of Literary Studies, Fujian Academy of Social Sciences
  • Online:2012-09-25 Published:2012-10-08
  • About author:Wang Wei, Ph.D, is an assistant research fellow at Institute of Literary Studies, Fujian Academy of Social Sciences, with research focus on literary theory.

摘要: 作为衡量文学的尺度,文学性有着不同的考察脉络。反本质主义冲击了从形象性到审美意识形态这种迄今仍居于主导地位的理解文学性的本质主义范式,从一元本质、多元本质走向没有本质。文学性应该放弃那种穿越时空的迷思,交由共时空间结构中的诸多关系项进行充分博弈后再予确定。

关键词: 文学性, 反本质主义, 空间转向, 关系主义

Abstract: Different ways may be applied to the investigation of literariness as a measure in judging literature. The dominant way to understand literariness has been within an essentialist mode, which approaches literature from the perspective of imagery and aesthetic ideology, which has been under attack from the anti-essentialistic approach. Anti-essentialistic approach develops from the monistic to the pluralistic and ultimately to the nonessentialistic. The paper maintains that the investigation of literariness should rid itself of the myth of trans-tempo-spatiality and entrust itself to the interplay between the interrelated factors in the synchronic spatial structure in literature.

Key words: literariness, anti-essentialism, spatial turn, relativism