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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 90-99.

• 专题：比较文学与外国文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

“本土”实践与话语规划——对20世纪90年代外国文学研究论争的再探讨

杜心源   

  1. 华东师范大学中文系

  • 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-06-27
  • 作者简介:杜心源，文学博士，华东师范大学中文系副教授。主要从事现代爱尔兰文学，中外文学关系研究。

“Homegrown” Practices and Discursive : Revisiting the Debates on Foreign Literature Research in the 1990s

Du Xinyuan   

  1. Chinese Language and Literature, East China Normal University


  • Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-06-27
  • About author:Du Xinyuan, Ph. D., is an associate professor at the Department of Chinese Language and Literature, East China Normal University. His research interests include modern Irish literature and Sino-Foreign literary relations.

PDF (PC)

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摘要：

在20世纪90年代中国关于外国文学研究的论争中，形成了“本土/外国”这一二元性命题，中国学者意识到西方问题无法自明性地成为中国的问题，然而在强调外来话语规划的本土转换时，却往往将“本土”作为绝对性的支点，形成“文化身份”的话语形式，实际上复制了西方的同一性叙事。本文从论争中所包含的逻辑矛盾入手，对其进行批判性解读，解构“本土”的同一化倾向，并尝试提出去中心化的对抗性叙述。

关键词:

"> 论争； 本土； 文化身份； 话语规划； 细读

Abstract:

The debates on foreign literature research in the early 1990s have formed an assumption of binary opposition between the “homegrown” and the “foreign”. Chinese scholars realized that Western issues cannot be taken as self-evident. However, when highlighting the transformation of Western theoretical paradigms from the local perspective, they tend to overprioritize the homegrown experience as the focal point to construct a form of discourse that in fact becomes a copy of the Western narrative of identity. This article takes the logical contradiction inherent in the debates as the point of departure, conducts a critical interpretation of them, and proposes a decentered antagonistic narrative after deconstructing the identification principle of “the homegrown”.

Key words:

debates, the homegrown perspective, cultural identity, discursive program;  close reading