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文艺理论研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 201-208.

• 西方文论与美学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

哈佛版《新美国文学史》的后现代主义文学史观及其反思

李松
  

  1. 武汉大学文学院
  • 出版日期:2016-01-25 发布日期:2017-09-22
  • 作者简介:李松,武汉大学文学院副教授。主要研究方向:文学史哲学、文化研究、美学等。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金重大项目“二十世纪域外文论的本土化研究”[项目编号:12&ZD166]的阶段性成果之一。武汉大学人文社会科学“70后”学者学术团队项目“海外汉学与中国文学研究的新视野”暨武汉大学自主科研项目(人文社会科学);“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助项目。

Reflections on the Post-Modernist Concept of Literary History in A New Literary History of America

Li Song   

  1. the School of Language and Literature, Wuhan University (Wuhan 430072, China)
  • Online:2016-01-25 Published:2017-09-22
  • About author:Li Song, Ph.D, is an associate professor in the School of Language and Literature, Wuhan University (Wuhan 430072, China), with research interests in philosophy of literature history, cultural studies, and aesthetics.

摘要: 哈佛版《新美国文学史》在叙史的体例、思路、方法等方面开辟了文学史书写的新范式。它具有如下五个特点:第一,秉持文化视野的文学观。文学内涵大大扩容,模糊了文学与文化的边界;第二,体现了后现代主义文化去分化的理念;第三,主张文学史的建构观。第四,拆解总体性历史元叙事,强调历史横断面的小叙事;第五,重视文学接受的考察。辨析该书文学史观念的思想依据,有利于更深刻理解其知识背景与历史语境,并且对这种文学史观念进行必要的批判性反思。

关键词: 《新美国文学史》, 文化研究, 建构, 小叙事, 后现代主义

Abstract: Greil Marcus and Werner Sollers' New Literary History of America from Harvard University Press sets a new paradigm for literary history writing in the aspects of style, organization and methodology. It has the following major features. First, it holds a literary view of culture vision. Therefore, the connotation of literature is expanded greatly and the boundary between literature and culture is blurred. Secondly, it embodies the principle of dedifferentiation in post-modernism culture. Thirdly, it advocates a constructional view on literary history. Fourthly, it disassembles the meta-narrative of an ontological history and emphasizes on the micro-narrative of history transection. Lastly, it values the investigation of literary acceptance. Examining the intellectual foundation of the concept of literary history in this book will enable a deeper understanding of its knowledge background and historical context.

Key words: A New Literary History of America, cultural studies, construction, micro-narrative, postmodernism