Welcome to Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art,

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 62-74.

• Issue in Focus: McLuhan: Media and Aesthetics • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Poetic Origins of Media Studies: Some Quantitative Preliminary Understandings

Peter Murvai, Dominique Scheffel-Dunand   

  1. 1. the École Normale Supérieure (Paris, France) 2. York University (Toranto, Canada), and Culture & Technology, University of Toronto
  • Online:2015-01-25 Published:2015-04-04
  • About author:Peter Murvai, a Ph.D from the école Normale Supérieure (Paris, France). His main areas of interest are text digital humanities and political discourse analysis. His dissertation research concerned the Allegories of sovereignty in French writings from the 20th Century. Email: petermurvai@gmail.com Dominique Scheffel-Dunand, a Professor of French Linguistics in York University (Toranto, Canada). He is the Director of McLuhan Program in Culture & Technology, University of Toronto.

Abstract: If the modernist model has dominated the field of literary theory at least since the second half of the 19th Century, does this mean that it also provided a conceptual and discursive framework which was to be adopted and adapted by the field of Media Studies in the 20th Century? The present study gives a tentative answer to this question by shedding light on some of the correlations between concepts found in the modernist aesthetics and in a number of canonical texts in the fields of Media and Communication. More precisely, we propose to conduct a quantitative investigation. Its purpose is twofold. The first objective is to map the implicit, imaginary place of the literary medium in a large corpus of books in Media Studies (1950-2011) foregrounding similarities and discrepancies between the poetics of modernism and the field of Communication. Secondly, the study aims to compare aesthetics and media from the standpoint of a general theory of pragmatic effects. The present investigation allows us to see that the poetic approach inspired by the modernist tradition is extremely productive in the corpus. These results are only preliminary: a proper quantitative analysis of the recurring aesthetic turns would require a more detailed, multivariate analysis of the recent discursive landscape of Media research. This new study would also allow us to integrate the analysis of argumentative markers related to the digital turn.

Key words: Modernist Poetics, Media Studies, Computational Semantic Analysis, Applied Media Aesthetics