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文艺理论研究

文艺理论研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 32-41.

• 现当代文论与批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

“为文艺再正名”——新世纪“重建文学的政治维度”策略探析

尹传兰, 刘锋杰   

  1. 牡丹江师范学院文学院；苏州大学文学院
  • 出版日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2014-06-09
  • 作者简介:尹传兰，牡丹江师范学院文学院教授，苏州大学文艺学博士，主要从事中国现代文论研究。 刘锋杰，苏州大学文学院教授，文艺学专业博士生导师，主要从事文学理论与中国现代文论史研究。
  • 基金资助:

    本文系国家社科基金重点项目“新时期文艺理论建设与文艺批评研究”（12AZD012）、2012年度苏州大学优秀博士学位论文选题[项目批号：23320211]阶段性成果。

"Redefining Literature and Art": Strategies for Reconstructing the Political Dimensions of Literature

Yin Chuanlan, Liu Fengjie   

  1. the School of Humanity at Mudanjiang Teachers College (Heilongjiang 157011, China); the School of Humanity at Soochow University (Suzhou 215123, China)
  • Online:2014-04-25 Published:2014-06-09
  • About author:Yin Chuanlan is a professor in the School of Humanity at Mudanjiang Teachers College (Heilongjiang 157011, China) with research focus on Chinese modern literary theory. Liu Fengjie is a professor in the School of Humanity at Soochow University (Suzhou 215123, China) with research focus on the history of Chinese modern literary theory and literary theory.

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摘要： 从1990年代中后期到新世纪，文论界从“重提”文学与政治关系发展到“重建文学的政治维度”，标志着“为文艺再正名”思路的正式形成。其理论策略的核心是强调文学不能脱离语境或不能脱离社会关系，以此论证文学的再政治化。这取得了一定的实效，但也忽视了文学的异质性。人与文学既是“社会关系总和”的反映，也能实施对于“社会关系总和”的选择。保持文学的审美独特性来“重建文学的政治维度”，其理论上的出路在于提出“文学想像政治”的命题。

关键词: 文艺, 再正名, 政治维度, 想像政治

Abstract: Since the mid 1990s, critics and theorists have begun to "re-visit" the relationship between literature and politics in an attempt to reconstruct the political dimensions in literature, which, as this paper maintains, marks the emergence of the trend of "redefining literature and art." The core theoretical strategy behind the re-politicalization of literature is to emphasize the inseparability of literature from social context or social relationships, but during the process, literary heterogeneity in terms of politics is not scrutinized with sufficient attention. The paper maintains that the relationship between man and literature may be both a reflection of and a choice from the social relationships. Therefore, the paper concludes that the reconstruction of the political dimensions in literature has to propose the imagined politics of literature if the reconstruction tries to maintain the aesthetic property of literature.

Key words: literature and art, redefinition, political dimension, imagined politics