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文艺理论研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 136-144.

• 专题:文化理论 • 上一篇    下一篇

“地方”终结了吗:空间理论的辩证思考

朱军   

  1. 上海师范大学都市文化研究中心
  • 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-06-09
  • 作者简介:朱军,文学博士,上海师范大学都市文化研究中心研究员,主要从事都市文化理论和近现代文学与文论研究。

Is "Place" Ended: Dialectical Thoughts on Space Theory

Zhu Jun   

  1. Urban Culture Research Center, Shanghai Normal University
  • Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-06-09
  • About author:Zhu Jun, Ph. D., is a research fellow at Urban Culture Research Center, Shanghai Normal University, with academic interests in urban culture theory, modern Chinese literature and literary theory.

摘要: 全球化时代地方感的重塑深刻影响了人类的美学经验。现代交通、媒介、大众文化乃至城市的主题公园化,助长了“无地方性”美学的扩散。面对“地方终结”的危机,马克思主义空间论者认为“地方”因其多重变形反而变得“越来越重要”,它不仅重塑了感觉结构,也重建了都市情境和社会结构。当下需要抛弃对“地方”偏执的理解并保留对特殊性和独特性美学的欣赏,重建一种“全球地方感”——一种更辩证、开放的本土性想象和社会空间实践。这对于“逆全球化思潮”的纠偏以及人类命运共同体的建构具有启示意义。

关键词:  , “地方”; 空间理论; 全球地方感; 都市情境; “过程辩证法”

Abstract: Globalization has reshaped our sense of place and this reshaping has profound impact on human aesthetic experience. Modern transportation, media, mass culture and theme — parkization of cities accelerate the proliferation of the aesthetics of placelessness. Facing the crisis of “the end of Place”, Marxist theorists on space believe that “place” has become increasingly important due to its multiple deformations. Place not only reshapes the structure of senses but also reconstructs urban situation and social structure. This paper claims that there is at present a need to discard the narrow understanding of place while retaining the aesthetic appreciation of particularity and uniqueness, so as to rebuild a global sense of place. This global sense of place is a kind of local imagination and social-spatial practice which will be more dialectical and open, and it may have enlightening implications for the rectification of the anti-globalization trend and the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.

Key words: place, theory of space, a global sense of place, urban situation, dialectics of process