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• 美学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“神经美学之父”泽基的审美体验及相关研究

胡俊   

  1. 上海社会科学院思想文化研究中心
  • 出版日期:2018-11-25 发布日期:2019-03-24
  • 作者简介:胡俊，博士，上海社会科学院思想文化研究中心副研究员，主要从事神经美学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    本文为国家社会科学基金项目“当代西方神经美学对中国美学发展的影响研究”[项目编号：15BZW022]的阶段性成果。

Aesthetic Experience of Semir Zeki, "Father of Neuroaesthetics", and Related Research

Hu Jun   

  1. Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences
  • Online:2018-11-25 Published:2019-03-24
  • About author:Hu Jun, Ph.D., is an associate researcher of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, whose research focuses on neuroaesthetics.
  • Supported by:
    This article is funded by the National Social Sciences Foundation (15BZW022).

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摘要： “神经美学之父”泽基教授从脑神经机制的角度，持续研究视觉大脑、审美体验和判断，以及色彩、形式和运动等知觉与审美关系，获得一系列研究成果。本文聚焦泽基的审美体验研究，阐述泽基通过核磁共振的脑扫描实验,揭示审美体验激活大脑的特定区域位置，即内侧眶额叶皮层的A1区，并在此基础上重新探索美的定义，最后延伸到审美体验与快感体验等美学核心问题的辨析。

关键词: 神经美学, 泽基, 审美体验, 美的定义

Abstract: Based on neural mechanism of the brain, Professor S. Zeki, known as the "father of neuroaesthetics", has made much research on human vision, aesthetic experience, aesthetic judgment, and the relationship between aesthetics and human perception, like that of color, form, and motion. This article analyzes Zeki's research on aesthetic experience and expounds how Zeki, through brain fMRI (functional magnetic resonance) scan, discovered that aesthetic experience can activate certain area of brain – A1 region of the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). On this basis, the article not only discusses the definition of beauty, but also differentiates aesthetic experience from pleasure experience and other core aesthetic issues.

Key words: neuroaesthetics, Semir Zeki, aesthetic experience, the definition of beauty