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文艺理论研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 200-209.

• 西方文论与美学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

绽现“德艺”,与人沟通——阿伦特“政治审美论”的现代政治哲学意义

李河成   

  1. 西北师范大学文学院
  • 出版日期:2013-03-25 发布日期:2013-05-01
  • 作者简介:李河成,文学博士,西北师范大学文学院讲师,主要从事政治哲学与美学相结合的现代性研究。

Arendt's Aesthetics of the Political and Its Modern Politico-Philosophical Implications

Li Hecheng   

  1. School of Literature, Northwest Normal University
  • Online:2013-03-25 Published:2013-05-01
  • About author:Li Hecheng, Ph.D., is a lecturer in school of Literature at Northwest Normal University (Lanzhou 730070, China), and his academic interests cover aesthetics, political philosophy.

摘要: 因为爱这个世界,而痛绝其恶;因为憎恶恶的私人幽闭,而深情地探寻人的公共条件。行动者超出“制作”之上的德艺绽现,是阿伦特对现代性政治处境的药方。超出物质“制作”的命意在于使臻于美的政治交往具备生产力-生产关系的本体意义;“绽现”即颠覆善良意志、排除物质私欲的现代性(即审美)体认。判断力的生发,即反思的判断力、想象、审美共通感等等的生成,是我们交往共聚的生成,也是私我开放向整体的自由安顿。行动和判断始终一贯,投身者和旁观者不应分判,这是阿伦特的交往政治美学对现代孤立世界的意义。

关键词: 行动, 判断力, 交往, 政治美学, 阿伦特

Abstract: The love for the world leads to the hatred of the world's evil; the hatred of the claustrophobia from the evil in the private leads to the passionately exploration into the human’s common conditions in the public. Arendt found her solution to the modern political predicament in the performance of virtuosity, which transcends "making" and material production. The transcendence aims to implant into the increasingly perfected political communications the ontological significance of productivity and production relations, while the performance is an experience of modernity (i.e. the aesthetic) in an effort to undermine the will to good and remove the desire for material. The gestation of judgment, as the formation of reflective judgment, imagination, common sense of aesthetics, etc. is the generation of our communicative coexistence, and a form of freedom of integration of the individual's private space into the whole. In Arendt's communicative politics, action and judgment should always come together, and participants and spectators should not be separated, and this is the implication of Arendt's political aesthetics of communications to the modern isolated world.

Key words: vita activa, judgment, communications, political aesthetics, Hannah Arendt