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What is the Antimimesis of Narrative? An Exploration of Brian Richardson's Unnatural Narratology

Shang Biwu   

  1. School of Foreign Languages, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Online:2018-11-25 Published:2019-03-24
  • About author:Shang Biwu is Professor of English at School of Foreign Languages, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He is mainly engaged in the studies of narratology, ethical literary criticism, and Anglo-American literature.
  • Supported by:
    the Major Projeet of National Social Sciences Foundation (17ZDA28)

Abstract: As a founder and major proponent of unnatural narratology, Brian Richardson is one of the most prominent narratologists in contemporary Western academia. Defining unnatural narrative as "one that contains significant antimimetic events, characters, settings, or frames", Richardson analyzes its unnaturalness from such aspects as story, discourse and narrative representation apart from revealing its ideological function. The controversies of unnatural narratology, to a large extent, center on the concept of the unnatural, and methodology and applicability of the theory. To fully develop "a poetics of unnatural narrative," unnatural narratologists, Richardson in particular, need to further clarify the concepts of unnatural narratology at a micro-level on the one hand, and to develop an interpretive model which will be fruitfully improved and revised through practice at a macro-level on the other.

Key words: Brian Richardson, unnatural narratology, anti-mimesis